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Based on research spun out of Imperial College in London in 2001, Ceres’ technology is designed to capture the high efficiency of solid oxide technology with an environmental and economic design.

Ceres continues to innovate and develop new designs that improve robustness and efficiency while reducing environmental impact and cost. Our mission is to sustain a clean, green planet and our ethos of sustainability is built into our technology by design.

Cradle-to-grave lifestyle assessment

Our commitment to sustainability starts in the design process, where carbon analysis is part of the technology gate review to assess the impact of design changes. We are planning to adopt an in-house life cycle analysis tool to enable real-time assessments of design innovations. This will help us accelerate development and further reduce the carbon intensity of our technology.

Looking ahead, we recognise the importance of circular economy principles. As next steps we will undertake a full evaluation of the end-of-life recyclability and recover precious metals to facilitate a cradle-to-grave assessment. By integrating sustainability into the design, we can ensure the sustainable mass production of our technology through the transfer of intellectual property under licence to our partners.

Sustainable design

In preparation for mass manufacturing, we continue to innovate to incorporate sustainability into our design while improving robustness, cost and efficiency. We have completed a cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment of our 10kW stack, comparing its environmental impact to that of the previous generation. This assessment covers the entire process – from raw material extraction and processing to transportation, manufacturing and packaging – and is measured in kilogrammes of carbon dioxide equivalents ("kg CO2e"). The results show that the 10kW stack has nearly halved the emissions impact compared to the 5kW stack.

Our groundbreaking technology offers a notable advantage by using widely available materials. Specifically, we use automotive-grade steel, which makes up 88% of the mass in our current generation’s stack, with about 40% sourced from recycled steel. Ceria forms the active chemistry of our cells, driving the conversion between molecules and electrons and vice versa. It is the most abundant rare earth metal and a commonly found material across the globe. Precious metals comprise less than 2% by weight of our stacks, which is considerably lower than conventional electrode supported solid oxide technology. Additionally, unique among solid oxide electrolysers, our system operates at a reduced temperature range of 450–630°C, allowing us to use standard automotive gaskets rather than fragile glass components. This combination of features not only provides our world-class technology but also delivers significant environmental and sustainability benefits.

Substage 5kW stack(kg CO2e) 10kW stack(kg CO2e)
Raw materials 1,148 1,165
Manufacturing 929 930
Transport 48 57
Total 2,124 2,152
Total/kW 425 215

 

Sustainability Report 2025

We are committed to enabling a cleaner, more resilient energy future through the integration of sustainability across our operations, partnerships and technology.

Download Ceres' sustainability report

Reports and policies

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